B1 · Intermediate

between and among

Use between for two or more separate things or people that you think of one by one. Use among for a group that is not counted or named one by one.

Between: two things, or separate things

Use between for a position, a choice or a connection with two things or people. Use it also for more than two when each one is separate and clear.

  • The bakery is between the bank and the library.
  • I can't choose between the red shoes and the blue ones.
  • There is a good train service between the three cities. each city is separate
  • The match is between Spain and Italy.

Among: a group

Use among when something is inside a group, or a number of things, and they are not separate. It means "in the middle of" or "one of".

  • She was happy to be among friends.
  • The ball was lost among the trees.
  • Jazz is popular among young people.
  • He is among the best players in the club.

Choosing

IdeaWordExample
two thingsbetweenthe gap between the chairs
separate things, one by onebetweenthe differences between four models
group, crowd, massamonga bird among the leaves
times and numbersbetweenbetween 1998 and 2004

The same group can use both words, depending on how you think of it: Between the trees. Among the trees. The first sees individual trees, and the second sees a forest.

Watch out

✗The ball was between the crowd.

✓The ball was among the crowd.

Here the ball is inside one crowd, not between two separate sides or things: use among.

✗Choose among the two options.

✓Choose between the two options.

Two options use between.

✗The shop is open among 9 and 5.

✓The shop is open between 9 and 5.

Use between, not among, for times and numbers.

What comes next

See Prepositions of place: at, in, on, under, next to and others for between and other place words, Other prepositions: by, with, without, about, for and of for other prepositions, and Both, either and neither: both doors, either of them, neither answer for two things.

Practice

Eight questions. Choose one answer for each.